| 000 -LEADER |
| fixed length control field |
01122pab a2200169 454500 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
| fixed length control field |
180718b1997 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
| Personal name |
Rao, M. Govinda |
| 245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT |
| Title |
Invisible transfers in Indian federalism |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
1997 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
| Extent |
p.429-48 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
| Summary, etc. |
In most federal countries, design of intergovernmental transfers does not take into account violation of horizontal equity due to invisible transfers. Such subterranean transfers can be significant and they occur due to inter-state tax exportation arising from the levy of resource based (as against residence based) taxes and subsidised loans given to the states by the central government and the public sector banking system. This study estimates the volume of invisible transfers due to subsidised lending to states in India and demonstrates that such transfers have significantly reduced the progressivity of explicit intergovernmental transfers. - Reproduced |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Federalism - India |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Intergovernmental fiscal relations - India |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Intergovernmental fiscal relations |
| 773 ## - HOST ITEM ENTRY |
| Main entry heading |
Public Finance |
| 909 ## - |
| -- |
48754 |