| 000 -LEADER |
|---|
| fixed length control field |
01462nam a2200169 4500 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
191122b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Personal name |
Rutherford, Amanda |
| 245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT |
|---|
| Title |
Shifting administrative intensity and employee composition: Cutback management in education |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) |
|---|
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc |
American Review of Public Administration |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
|---|
| Extent |
49(6), Aug, 2019: p.704-719. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
|---|
| Summary, etc |
Many public organizations are increasingly confronted with substantive and unpredictable reductions of financial resources. Despite growing research attention to this issue, empirical investigation of the organizational consequences of decline and turbulence has been limited. This article aims to understand the combined effects of decline and turbulence on personnel, one of the largest expenditure categories in organizations. Analyses use data from 2- and 4-year public institutions of higher education in the United States from 1988 to 2012. Findings in this context suggest that while decline alone has little to no effect on staffing, turbulence is associated with larger effects that are moderated by decline. Two-year institutions more closely resemble operational, efficiency-oriented responses to turbulence, and 4-year institutions reflect a more strategic reaction. - Reproduced. |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Education |
| 9 (RLIN) |
13699 |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
|---|
| Personal name |
Voet, Joris van det |
| 9 (RLIN) |
13700 |
| 773 ## - HOST ITEM ENTRY |
|---|
| Main entry heading |
American Review of Public Administration |
| 906 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT F, LDF (RLIN) |
|---|
| Subject DIP |
Higher education |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
|---|
| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
|
| Item type |
Articles |
