| 000 -LEADER |
| fixed length control field |
01330nam a22001577a 4500 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
| fixed length control field |
200904b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
| Personal name |
Ho, Christine, and Nicola, Pavoni |
| 245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT |
| Title |
Efficient Child Care Subsidies |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) |
| Place of publication, distribution, etc |
American Economic Review |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
| Extent |
110(1), Jan 2020. p. 162-99 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
| Summary, etc |
We study the design of child care subsidies in an optimal welfare problem with heterogeneous private market productivities. The optimal subsidy schedule is qualitatively similar to the existing US scheme. Efficiency mandates a subsidy on formal child care costs, with higher subsidies paid to lower income earners and a kink as a function of child care expenditure. Marginal labor income tax rates are set lower than the labor wedges, with the potential to generate negative marginal tax rates. We calibrate our simple model to features of the US labor market and focus on single mothers with children aged below 6. The optimal program provides stronger participation but milder intensive margin incentives for low-income earners with subsidy rates starting very high and decreasing with income more steeply than those in the United States. - Reproduced |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Taxation and Subsidies: Efficiency; Optimal Taxation |
| 9 (RLIN) |
17577 |
| 773 ## - HOST ITEM ENTRY |
| Main entry heading |
American Economic Review |
| 906 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT F, LDF (RLIN) |
| Subject DIP |
TAXATION |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
| Item type |
Articles |