An ecological inference approach to the origins of proportional representation (Record no. 527500)

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fixed length control field 02433nam a22001577a 4500
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fixed length control field 240902b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Penadés, Alberto and Pavía, Jose M.
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title An ecological inference approach to the origins of proportional representation
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc Social Science informational
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 63(2), Jun, 2024: p.168-192
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc This study investigates the strategic origins of proportional representation reforms in early 20th-century democracies, using a novel ecological inference method to estimate vote transfers. It argues that secular conservative and liberal parties responded to the rising socialist vote by either pooling votes to raise majority thresholds or enacting proportional representation to manage coalition risks. The authors introduce a new measure of electoral market segmentation and test a proposition from the Boix-Rokkan framework: PR reform was adopted when vote transfers signaled coalition failure. The analysis focuses on two similar cases—Denmark (1910–1918) and New Zealand (1928–1931)—which diverged in both explanatory variables and reform outcomes. Facing a prospective majority of socialists during the early third of the 20th century, some secular conservative and liberal parties pooled their votes to raise the majority threshold for the left, while others raised it by enacting some form of proportional representation. We use vote transfers, estimated by a new method of ecological inference, to explain those far-reaching choices. We provide a new conceptualization and measurement of the segmentation of the electoral market to test a proposition within the Boix-Rokkan framework: proportional representation reform was chosen when vote transfers foretold coalition failure. To substantiate our claim, we investigate two most similar cases, Denmark during 1910–1918 and New Zealand during 1928–1931, that diverged in the explanatory variable and in the response.- Reproduced

https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/05390184241250179
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Proportional Representation, Ecological Inference, Electoral Reform, Vote Transfers, Boix-Rokkan Framework, Coalition Failure, Electoral Market Segmentation, Denmark 1910–1918, New Zealand 1928–1931, Political Strategy, Majority Threshold, Historical Comparative Analysis
9 (RLIN) 57723
773 ## - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Main entry heading Social Science informational
906 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT F, LDF (RLIN)
Subject DIP ELECTION
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Item type Articles
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Permanent location Current location Date acquired Serial Enumeration / chronology Barcode Date last seen Koha item type
          Indian Institute of Public Administration Indian Institute of Public Administration 2024-09-02 63(2), Jun, 2024: p.168-192 AR132941 2024-09-02 Articles

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