How the first revolution affected the second: The setback of 1927 for the Chinese communist party revolution in the 1920 (Record no. 528491)

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Personal name Zhou, Luyang
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Title How the first revolution affected the second: The setback of 1927 for the Chinese communist party revolution in the 1920
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc Modern Asian Studies
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Extent 58(2), Mar, 2024: p.448-484
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Summary, etc The Bolsheviks’ world revolution encountered setbacks in the 1920s. Among the bloodiest of these was the massacre of 1927 when the Chinese Communist Party’s (CCP) entire central leadership was killed in the Chinese Nationalist Party’s (GMD) coup. Existing explanations highlight Moscow’s miscalculation, infighting within the Kremlin, Soviet advisers’ information dilemma, and the CCP leaders’ political inexperience. This article compares the opening stages of the Bolshevik (or Russian) and Chinese Communist Party revolutions to explain why the 1927 setback became a catastrophe. It argues that the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917 caused fundamental changes, which thwarted any attempt to replicate the 1917 victory in the post-1917 world. The CCP in 1927 faced three disadvantages that the Bolshevik Revolution had engendered: a misleading myth about the October Revolution, a Bolshevized system of repression created by Soviet advisers to the GMD, and the ‘red scare’ in Japan and British Southeast Asia, which blocked members of the CCP from escaping overseas. This article draws on leaders’ biographical materials to compare the two parties’ learning from foreign revolutions, records in suffering repression, and experiences as overseas refugees. The comparison shows that the Bolsheviks did not face these three disadvantages before 1917.- Reproduced


https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/modern-asian-studies/article/how-the-first-revolution-affected-the-second-the-setback-of-1927-for-the-chinese-communist-party-revolution-in-the-1920s/7D0C6A44168744E01CA6172E48F64DC2
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Revolution, Repression, Wave, Russian, China, International.
9 (RLIN) 49394
773 ## - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Main entry heading Modern Asian Studies
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Item type Articles
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          Indian Institute of Public Administration Indian Institute of Public Administration 2024-12-10 58(2), Mar, 2024: p.448-484 AR133883 2024-12-10 Articles

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