Intermittent versus continuous (24 × 7) water supply system: empirical findings from Hubballi–Dharwad, Belagavi and Kalaburagi cities in Karnataka, India (Record no. 532788)
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| fixed length control field | 02140nam a22001457a 4500 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
| fixed length control field | 260318b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Panchamukhi, Pushkarni et al |
| 245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Intermittent versus continuous (24 × 7) water supply system: empirical findings from Hubballi–Dharwad, Belagavi and Kalaburagi cities in Karnataka, India |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) | |
| Place of publication, distribution, etc | Review of Development and Change |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
| Extent | 30(2), Dec, 2025: p.169-196 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc | Ranging over decades and across many cities in India, several World Bank (WB)–funded projects have aimed to transform India’s intermittent water supply (IWS) to a 24 × 7 model, involving local governments and parastatal bodies. Faced with extreme water scarcity, with supply as infrequent as once in every 15 days in some areas, Karnataka partnered with the WB to launch the Karnataka Urban Water Sector Improvement Project (KUWASIP) in 2004. This analysis is based on a comprehensive primary survey of households evaluating the transition from intermittent to continuous water supply (CWS) in Hubballi–Dharwad, Belagavi and Kalaburagi cities. The survey reveals a strong preference for CWS among households across these cities, with many willing to pay higher tariffs for reliable water access. Despite this positive reception, the transition to 24 × 7 supply in areas other than the demo zone has been slow. Since its implementation in 2008, only 10% of households in each of the selected cities (demo zone) have achieved full 24 × 7 coverage. The efforts by municipal bodies of three selected cities continue, aiming to extend this service to all the households in the respective cities through private operators.- Reproduced https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/09722661251392676?_gl=1*cu8u58*_up*MQ..*_ga*OTY2Njg4OTY0LjE3NzM4MTE1ODM.*_ga_60R758KFDG*czE3NzM4MTE1ODMkbzEkZzEkdDE3NzM4MTE1OTMkajUwJGwwJGgxMjMxNDIxMjky |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | International water supply, Karnataka water sector improvement/modernization project, Water pricing continuous waer supply, Water tariff, Willingness to pay. |
| 9 (RLIN) | 59768 |
| 773 ## - HOST ITEM ENTRY | |
| Main entry heading | Review of Development and Change |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| Item type | Articles |
| Withdrawn status | Lost status | Source of classification or shelving scheme | Damaged status | Not for loan | Permanent location | Current location | Date acquired | Serial Enumeration / chronology | Barcode | Date last seen | Koha item type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indian Institute of Public Administration | Indian Institute of Public Administration | 2026-03-18 | 30(2), Dec, 2025: p.169-196 | AR138305 | 2026-03-18 | Articles |