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Trade liberalization and mortality: Evidence from US countries

By: Pierce, Justin R. and Schott, Peter K.
Material type: materialTypeLabelBookPublisher: The American Economic Review: Insights Description: 2(1), Mar, 2020: p.47-64.Subject(s): International Trade Organizations, Health Behavior In: The American Economic Review: InsightsSummary: We investigate the impact of a large and persistent economic shock on "deaths of despair." We find that areas more exposed to a plausibly exogenous change in international trade policy exhibit relative increases in fatal drug overdoses, specifically among whites. We show that these results are not driven by pre-existing trends in mortality rates, that the estimated relationships are robust to controls for state-level legislation pertaining to opioid availability and health care, and that the impact of the policy change on mortality coincides with a deterioration in labor market conditions and uptake of disability insurance.- Reproduced
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Articles Articles Indian Institute of Public Administration
2(1), Mar, 2020: p.47-64 Available AR123435

We investigate the impact of a large and persistent economic shock on "deaths of despair." We find that areas more exposed to a plausibly exogenous change in international trade policy exhibit relative increases in fatal drug overdoses, specifically among whites. We show that these results are not driven by pre-existing trends in mortality rates, that the estimated relationships are robust to controls for state-level legislation pertaining to opioid availability and health care, and that the impact of the policy change on mortality coincides with a deterioration in labor market conditions and uptake of disability insurance.- Reproduced


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