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College quality and attendance patterns: A long-run view

By: Hendricks, Lutz et al.
Material type: materialTypeLabelBookPublisher: American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics Description: 13(1), Jan, 2021: p.184-215. In: American Economic Journal: MacroeconomicsSummary: We construct a time series of college attendance patterns for the United States and document a reversal: family background was a better predictor of college attendance before World War II, but academic ability was afterward. We construct a model of college choice that explains this reversal. The model's central mechanism is that an exogenous surge of college attendance leads better colleges to be oversubscribed, institute selective admissions, and raise their quality relative to their peers, as in Hoxby (2009). Rising quality at better colleges attracts high-ability students, while falling quality at the remaining colleges dissuades low-ability students, generating the reversal. – Reproduced
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Articles Articles Indian Institute of Public Administration
13(1), Jan, 2021: p.184-215 Available AR124744

We construct a time series of college attendance patterns for the United States and document a reversal: family background was a better predictor of college attendance before World War II, but academic ability was afterward. We construct a model of college choice that explains this reversal. The model's central mechanism is that an exogenous surge of college attendance leads better colleges to be oversubscribed, institute selective admissions, and raise their quality relative to their peers, as in Hoxby (2009). Rising quality at better colleges attracts high-ability students, while falling quality at the remaining colleges dissuades low-ability students, generating the reversal. – Reproduced

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