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Prosecutor quality, witness participations, crime, and reform

By: Daugherty, Andrew F. and Reinganum, Jennifer F.
Material type: materialTypeLabelBookPublisher: American Economic Journal: Microeconomics Description: 13(4), Nov, 2021: p.64-100.Subject(s): Prosecutor quality, Witness participations, Crime and reform In: American Economic Journal: MicroeconomicsSummary: We develop a model wherein concerns about prosecutor quality reduce the willingness of witnesses to cooperate with prosecutors. This causes an increase in the crime rate and in wrongly convicted innocent defendants. Because citizens are taxpayers and may be victims, perpetrators, witnesses, or falsely accused defendants, they care about the prosecutor's quality. They update beliefs about this quality based on the disposition of cases. If the prosecutor's believed quality falls below a threshold, then a majority of voters chooses to replace the prosecutor with a challenger, in expectation of reform. We compare the majority's choice with that of a social planner. – Reproduced
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Articles Articles Indian Institute of Public Administration
13(4), Nov, 2021: p.64-100 Available AR126641

We develop a model wherein concerns about prosecutor quality reduce the willingness of witnesses to cooperate with prosecutors. This causes an increase in the crime rate and in wrongly convicted innocent defendants. Because citizens are taxpayers and may be victims, perpetrators, witnesses, or falsely accused defendants, they care about the prosecutor's quality. They update beliefs about this quality based on the disposition of cases. If the prosecutor's believed quality falls below a threshold, then a majority of voters chooses to replace the prosecutor with a challenger, in expectation of reform. We compare the majority's choice with that of a social planner. – Reproduced

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