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Income segregation and the rise of the knowledge economy

By: Berkes, Enrico and Gaetani, Ruben.
Material type: materialTypeLabelBookPublisher: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics Description: 15(2), Apr, 2023: p.69-102. In: American Economic Journal: Applied EconomicsSummary: We analyze the effect of an increase in knowledge-intensive activities on spatial inequality in US cities. We leverage a predetermined network of patent citations to instrument for local innovation trends. Between 1990 and 2010, a one-standard-deviation increase in patent growth increases income segregation by 0.65 Gini points, corresponding to 0.31 standard deviations of the over-time change in income segregation. This effect mainly arises from the sorting of residents by income, occupation, and education. Local shocks to innovation induce a clustering of knowledge-intensive jobs and residents, amplified by the response of rents and amenities.- Reproduced
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Articles Articles Indian Institute of Public Administration
15(2), Apr, 2023: p.69-102 Available AR128923

We analyze the effect of an increase in knowledge-intensive activities on spatial inequality in US cities. We leverage a predetermined network of patent citations to instrument for local innovation trends. Between 1990 and 2010, a one-standard-deviation increase in patent growth increases income segregation by 0.65 Gini points, corresponding to 0.31 standard deviations of the over-time change in income segregation. This effect mainly arises from the sorting of residents by income, occupation, and education. Local shocks to innovation induce a clustering of knowledge-intensive jobs and residents, amplified by the response of rents and amenities.- Reproduced

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