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Creating moves to opportunity: Experimental evidence on barriers to neighborhood choice

By: Bergman, Peter et al.
Material type: materialTypeLabelBookPublisher: The American Economic Review Description: 114(5), May, 2024: p.1281-1337.Subject(s): Low-income families, Housing In: The American Economic ReviewSummary: Low-income families often live in low-upward-mobility neighborhoods. We study why by using a randomized trial with housing voucher recipients that provided information, financial support, and customized search assistance to move to high-opportunity neighborhoods. The treatment increased the fraction moving to high-upward-mobility areas from 15 to 53 percent. A second trial reveals this treatment effect is driven primarily by customized search assistance. Qualitative interviews show that the intervention relaxed bandwidth constraints and addressed family-specific needs. Our findings imply many low-income families do not have strong preferences to stay in low-opportunity areas and that barriers in housing search significantly increase residential segregation by income.- Reproduced https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/aer.20200407
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Articles Articles Indian Institute of Public Administration
114(5), May, 2024: p.1281-1337 Available AR132566

Low-income families often live in low-upward-mobility neighborhoods. We study why by using a randomized trial with housing voucher recipients that provided information, financial support, and customized search assistance to move to high-opportunity neighborhoods. The treatment increased the fraction moving to high-upward-mobility areas from 15 to 53 percent. A second trial reveals this treatment effect is driven primarily by customized search assistance. Qualitative interviews show that the intervention relaxed bandwidth constraints and addressed family-specific needs. Our findings imply many low-income families do not have strong preferences to stay in low-opportunity areas and that barriers in housing search significantly increase residential segregation by income.- Reproduced

https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/aer.20200407

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