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Corruption in land management: a major impediment to good governance in Bangladesh

By: Roy, Prosanta Kumar.
Material type: materialTypeLabelArticlePublisher: 2004Description: p.17-37.Subject(s): Corruption - Bangladesh | Good governance - Bangladesh | Land economics - Bangladesh | Land economics In: Bangladesh Journal of Public AdministrationSummary: Good governance is well thought-out the corruption-free, transparent management that involves legitimacy, accountability and efficiency of the government. Despite of a lot of foreign investments expected development had not been achieved in many countries including Bangladesh because of corruption. Corruption itself a ruinous act that also makes somebody changes from moral to immoral notion and action. It contaminates individual, community and finally the nation and state. Land management, the vital part of public administration of Bangladesh is very much corrupt as it is related with revenue earnings of the government. High competition is also perceived to have a piece of land for food, shelter and survival of an agro-based household even. The corrupt public sectors, in fact, exploit and deprive both the people and government through ill management and illegal earnings. Corruption in land management creates a lot of problems in public administration like generation of 3 million land litigation and misappropriate of Tk.1139.20 million per year. It is found that on average the parties involve in land litigation have to spend Tk 45,201 as bribe in addition to the legal cost of the litigation mediating process. It is disappointing tha;t a poor landless has to pay Tk 7,000-10,000 as bribe in 12-15 steps in the khas land settlement process. In addition to those the survey and settlement, record updating, registration etc. are the major fields of corruption that affect the governance of Bangladesh in a great extent. Finally, the political government has to pay for this poor management and services due to corruption in land management sector. In conclusion, the paper presents some suggestions like introduction of transparent, efficient and pro-poor land management system along with modern techniques of preparation, updating and preservation of record of rights. - Reproduced.
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Articles Articles Indian Institute of Public Administration
Volume no: 13, Issue no: 1-2 Available AR74537

Good governance is well thought-out the corruption-free, transparent management that involves legitimacy, accountability and efficiency of the government. Despite of a lot of foreign investments expected development had not been achieved in many countries including Bangladesh because of corruption. Corruption itself a ruinous act that also makes somebody changes from moral to immoral notion and action. It contaminates individual, community and finally the nation and state. Land management, the vital part of public administration of Bangladesh is very much corrupt as it is related with revenue earnings of the government. High competition is also perceived to have a piece of land for food, shelter and survival of an agro-based household even. The corrupt public sectors, in fact, exploit and deprive both the people and government through ill management and illegal earnings. Corruption in land management creates a lot of problems in public administration like generation of 3 million land litigation and misappropriate of Tk.1139.20 million per year. It is found that on average the parties involve in land litigation have to spend Tk 45,201 as bribe in addition to the legal cost of the litigation mediating process. It is disappointing tha;t a poor landless has to pay Tk 7,000-10,000 as bribe in 12-15 steps in the khas land settlement process. In addition to those the survey and settlement, record updating, registration etc. are the major fields of corruption that affect the governance of Bangladesh in a great extent. Finally, the political government has to pay for this poor management and services due to corruption in land management sector. In conclusion, the paper presents some suggestions like introduction of transparent, efficient and pro-poor land management system along with modern techniques of preparation, updating and preservation of record of rights. - Reproduced.

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