01611nam a2200181Ia 4500 181130s2018 xx 000 0 und d Miao, Qing et al How leadership and public service motivation enhance innovative behavior 2018 p.71-81. Jan/Feb Prior research has linked the innovative behavior of public sector employees to desirable outcomes such as improved efficiency and higher public service quality. However, questions regarding the drivers of innovative behavior among employees have received limited attention. This article employs psychological empowerment theory to examine the underlying processes by which entrepreneurial leadership and public service motivation (PSM) shape innovative behavior among civil servants. Based on three?wave data from 281 Chinese civil servants and their 59 department heads, entrepreneurial leadership is found to positively influence subordinates' innovative behavior by enhancing two dimensions of psychological empowerment: meaning and impact. Additionally, PSM was found to influence subordinates' innovative behavior by enhancing the dimensions of meaning and competence. These findings suggest that to facilitate innovative behavior among employees, public organizations should consider introducing training that encourages leaders to serve as entrepreneurial role models and recruit employees with high levels of PSM. - Reproduced. Civil service Leadership Motivation Public Administration Review Leadership 506929 506929 0 0 0 0 IIPA IIPA 2018-12-07 78(1), Jan/Feb, 2018: p.71-81. AR118724 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 AR