Wang, Dan and Kroeber, Arthur
The real china model: Beijing’s enduring formula for wealth and power
- Foreign Affairs
- 104(5), Sep-Oct, 2025: p. 44-59
A decade ago, planners in Beijing unveiled Made in China 2025, an ambitious scheme to take leadership of the industries of the future. The plan identified ten sectors for investment, including energy, semiconductors, industrial automation, and high-tech materials. It aimed to upgrade China’s manufacturing in these sectors and others, reduce the country’s dependence on imports and foreign firms, and improve the competitiveness of Chinese companies in global markets.- Reproduced
https://www.foreignaffairs.com/china/real-china-model-wang-kroeber