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  <controlfield tag="008">260421b           ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d</controlfield>
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    <subfield code="a">Sean Theriault, M.  Hrebenar, Jared and  Reyna, Isabel </subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">The legislative success of &#x201C;Giant Killers&#x201D; in the U.S. house</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">Political Research Quarterly </subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">78(4), Dec, 2025: p.1336-1347</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">In modern congressional elections, fewer than 10% of candidates who run against sitting members of Congress win and yet they comprise as much as 30% of the House in any given congress. In this paper, we examine the legislative effectiveness of those relatively rare challengers who knock off incumbents. We name them, &#x201C;Giant Killers,&#x201D; and find that during the early part of their House careers they are 43% more effective than those who first join the House by winning an open seat. We suspect that the coalition-building skills that a candidate needs to win a difficult race against an incumbent may be similar to and correlated with the coalition-building skills needed to be legislatively successful.- Reproduced 


https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/10659129251358704?_gl=1*5k47c2*_up*MQ..*_ga*MjMzNjk2NTEzLjE3NzY
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    <subfield code="a">Political Research Quarterly </subfield>
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