000 01573pab a2200181 454500
008 180718b2015 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 _aJacobsen, Christian Botcher
245 _aIs leadership in the eyes of the beholder: a study of intended and perceived leadership practices and organizational performance
260 _c2015
300 _ap.829-841.
362 _aNov-Dec
520 _aLeadership is a matter of both intentions and perceptions, which do not necessarily always match. Because employees motivation and commitment are only affected by leadership if they notice it, employee-perceived leadership is expected to have a stronger correlation with organizational performance than leader-intended leadership. This expectation is tested for transformational and transactional leadership, as both types of practices are expected to increase performance. Using a sample of 1,621 teachers and 79 Danish high school principals, the authors find that leader-intended and employee-perceived transformational and transactional leadership are only weakly correlated and that only employee-perceived leadership practices (both transformational and transactional) are significantly related to objectively measured school performance. The results show that it is important to distinguish between intended and perceived leadership and that leaders should be aware of how their practices are perceived. - Reproduced.
650 _aOrganizations
650 _aLeadership
700 _aAndersen, Lotte Bogh
773 _aPublic Administration Review
909 _a109840
999 _c109835
_d109835