000 01677pab a2200157 454500
008 180718b2015 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 _aChowns, Ellie
245 _aIs community management an efficient and effective model of public service delivery? lessons from the rural water supply sector in Malawi
_bMalawi
260 _c2015
300 _ap.263-276.
362 _aOct
520 _aReform of the rural water supply sector occurred widely in the 1990s, when many low-income countries replaced state-led service provision with decentralized community management in the hope of generating improved technical and financial performance. This article asks whether these expected benefits have materialized in practice, and whether community management has strengthened institutional capacity at local, district and national level. Findings from a mixed-methods study in four districts of Malawi show that both technical and financial performance under community management is weak. Maintenance is rarely done, repairs are slow and sub-standard, and user committees are unable to collect and save funds: Average savings are just 2% of expected levels. Despite these failures, community management has worked for the state (and donors) as a means of offloading responsibility for public service provision. The article suggests elements of an alternative framework for rural water supply that would tackle the technical and financial failures of community management, and notes that efforts to promote local ownership in development must be undertaken with care. - Reproduced.
650 _aWater supply
773 _aPublic Administration and Development
909 _a110326
999 _c110321
_d110321