000 01737pab a2200181 454500
008 180718b1998 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 _aSharma, D.P.
245 _aGovernment and governance: Key models of administration and control
260 _c1998
300 _ap.339-353.
362 _aJul-Sep
520 _aWith a description of the terms `government' and `governance' in a semantic manner and `efficacy' and `form of government' as two limits of variation, the author discusses normative, structural, and behavioural aspects as the analytical bases to elaborate two theoretical approaches - viz., mechanistic and organismic - to explain formation, functioning, performance and continuance or sustenance of any type of government in the world, historically as well as in today's context. After defining sacred and secular political norms, and centralised and decentralised forms of authority, he presents four models of government evolved on the basis of the genesis and development of governmental theories. These include: (i) the sacred and centralised governments, (ii) secular and centralised governments, (iii) sacred and decentralised governments, and (iv) secular and decentralised governments. In addition, he discusses the nature of democratic governments and that of governments in the developing countries in terms of their origin, dependent and independent variables with regard to policy decision-making and good governance. Finally, he presents a theoretical model to analyse performance of current governments for the benefit of researchers. - Reproduced
650 _aPublic administration
650 _aGood governance
773 _aIndian Journal of Public Administration
908 _aN
909 _a39394
999 _c39394
_d39394