000 01313pab a2200181 454500
008 180718b2000 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 _aRao, M.J. Manohar
245 _aFiscal deficits, interest rates and inflation: assessment of monetisation strategy
260 _c2000
300 _ap.2637-645
362 _a22 Jul
520 _aThe relationship between budget deficits, money creation and debt financing suggests that interest rate targeting and inflation control are both monetary and fiscal policy issues. The paper formalises these links within two analytical frameworks, static as well as dynamic, which by highlighting the concepts of the `high interest trap' and the `tight money paradox', respectively, suggests that, for any given deficit, there exists optimal levels of monetisation and market borrowings. The model is then applied to evaluate the implications of the union budget 2000-01 and the results indicate that unless government borrowings are reduced substantially, and about 40 per cent of the deficit is monetised, the inflation rate as well as the interest rate could be much higher than what they fundamentally ought to be. - Reproduced
650 _aFiscal policy
650 _aInflation
650 _aInterest rates
773 _aEconomic and Political Weekly
909 _a45584
999 _c45584
_d45584