000 01687nam a2200181 4500
999 _c510399
_d510399
008 190816b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 _aSheffer, Lior
_98338
245 _aAccountability, framing effects, and risk-seeking by elected representatives: an experimental study with American local politicians
260 _c2019
300 _ap.49-62.
520 _aRisk management underlies almost every aspect of elite politics. However, due to the difficulty of administering assessment tasks to elites, direct evidence on the risk preferences of elected politicians scarcely exists. As a result, we do not know how consistent are politicians’ risk preferences, and under what conditions they can be changed. In this paper, we conduct a survey experiment with 440 incumbent local politicians from across the United States. Using a modified version of the Asian Disease framing experiment, we show that gain/loss frames alter the stated risk preferences of elected officials. We further show that priming democratic accountability increases the tendency to engage in risky behavior, but that this shift in preference only occurs in those politicians who are interested in seeking reelection. These results inform several political science theories that assume stable risk preferences by political elites, or that make no risk assumptions whatsoever. They also provide insights into the role of political ambition and accountability in structuring the behavior of political elites. - Reproduced.
650 _aElites
_98339
650 _aRisk
_98340
700 _aLoewen, Peter John
_98341
773 _aPolitical Research Quarterly
906 _aAccountability
942 _2ddc
_cAR