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100 _aAslam, Ghazia
_98539
245 _aDecentralization reforms in dictatorial regimes as a survival strategy: evidence from Pakistan
260 _c2019
300 _ap.126-142.
520 _aAre decentralization reforms in dictatorial regimes mere window dressing or can they deliver longevity for dictators? Many scholars in political science have argued that seemingly democratic institutions established in dictatorships play a crucial role in increasing the survival potential of the authoritarian regime by providing a channel to the dictator to co-opt members of the opposition, identify their bases of support and recruit effective coalition members. While most of the existing analysis has focused on national elections and political parties, we use primary data and social network methodology to analyze the 2001 decentralization reforms established during General Musharraf’s military regime in Pakistan. We show that seemingly democratically empowering decentralized governance structures can also be used to distribute rents to political supporters through ostensibly legitimate channels. Therefore, this paper adds to the literature on institutions in dictatorships on two fronts in addition to providing crucial information about the political landscape in a strategically important country. - Reproduced.
650 _aDecentralization - Pakistan
_98433
650 _aAuthoritarianism
_98434
773 _aInternational Political Science Review
906 _aDictatorship - Pakistan
942 _2ddc
_cAR