000 01869nam a22001577a 4500
999 _c514262
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008 201021b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 _aGoswami,R. Hussain, F, Kumar, M.
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245 _aBanking efficiency determinants in India: a two-stage analysis
260 _aMargin: The Journal of Applied Economic Research
300 _a13(4), Nov, 2019: p.361-380
520 _aThis study aims at measuring the technical efficiency of banks in India and examining its determinants. Efficiency is said to be achieved if a bank is able to maximise its output subject to limited inputs. To obtain technical efficiency score, input-oriented Malmquist Data Envelopment Analysis is applied on two outputs and three input variables, based on a VRS (variable returns to scale) assumption. Three foreign banks—namely, A B Bank Ltd, Bank of Ceylon, and Citibank N A—and two Indian banks—namely, HDFC Bank and State Bank of India—are found to be most efficient during the study period. The efficiency scores when subsequently used as the dependent variable along with independent variables—bank size, capitalisation, liquidity risk, returns on assets, interest rate, credit risk, market concentration and gross domestic product (GDP)—in a panel regression analysis found the fixed effect model to be more appropriate in explaining the determinants. The results reveal that liquidity risk, returns on assets, credit risk, market concentration and GDP have a significant effect on the technical efficiency, while banks size, interest rate and level of capitalisation are found to be insignificant variables.- Reproduced
650 _aBank - India, Efficiency determinants, Malmquist DEA, Balanced panel, Fixed effect estimation
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773 _aMargin: The Journal of Applied Economic Research
906 _aFINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS - INDIA
942 _cAR