000			01720nam a22001457a 4500
999			_c514946 _d514946
008			210102b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100			_aLee, Don S. and Park, Soonae. _922056
245			_aMinsterial leadership and endorsement of bureaucrates: Experimental evidence from presidential governments
260			_aPublic Administration Review
300			_a80(3), May-Jun, 2020: p.426-441
520			_aScholars have debated what constitutes effective ministerial leadership with respect to administrative competence versus political influence. The authors contribute experimental evidence to this debate through a unique survey design of endorsement experiments. Using original data from 949 national civil servants in South Korea, this article examines civil servants’ assessments of ministerial leadership in three central dimensions of public management: internal management, interbranch coordination, and policy formulation/implementation. Further, existing variation in the characteristics of agencies is used to test whether such variation induces systematic differences in civil servants’ responses. Findings show that that civil servants’ attitudes toward ministerial leadership are asymmetric in nature. Ministers with civil service backgrounds are endorsed in all three dimensions, whereas ministers with legislative backgrounds receive increased support only for interbranch coordination skills. The levels of support for ministers with different backgrounds also vary across agency types. This analysis has implications for public management practice and agency control in presidential governments. - Reproduced
773			_aPublic Administration Review
906			_aLEADERSHIP
942			_cAR