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100 _aBanerjee, Abhijit
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245 _aE-governance, accountability, and leakage in public programs: Experimental evidence from a financial management reform in India
260 _aAmerican Economic Journal: Applied Economics
300 _a12(4), Oct, 2020: p.39-72
520 _aCan e-governance reforms improve government policy? By making information available on a real-time basis, information technologies may reduce the theft of public funds. We analyze a large field experiment and the nationwide scale-up of a reform to India's workfare program. Advance payments were replaced by "just-in-time" payments, triggered by e-invoicing, making it easier to detect misreporting. Leakages went down: program expenditures dropped by 24 percent, while employment slightly increased; there were fewer fake households in the official database; and program officials' personal wealth fell by 10 percent. However, payment delays increased. The nationwide scale-up resulted in a persistent 19 percent reduction in program expenditure. – Reproduced
650 _aFinancial management reform, Government policy, Information technologies
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773 _aAmerican Economic Journal: Applied Economics
906 _aE- GOVERNANCE
942 _cAR