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100 _aAndrabi, T., Das, J., Khwaja, A.I. and Singh, N.
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245 _aUpping the ante: The equilibrium effects of unconditional grants to private schools
260 _aThe American Economic Review
300 _a110(10), Oct, 2020: p.3315-3349
520 _aWe assess whether financing can help private schools, which now account for one-third of primary school enrollment in low- and middle-income countries. Our experiment allocated unconditional cash grants to either one (L) or all (H) private schools in a village. In both arms, enrollment and revenues increased, leading to above- market returns. However, test scores increased only in H schools, accompanied by higher fees, and a greater focus on teachers. We provide a model demonstrating that market forces can provide endogenous incentives to increase quality and increased financial saturation can be used to leverage competition, generating socially desirable outcomes. – Reproduced
773 _aThe American Economic Review
906 _aPRIVATE SCHOOLS
942 _cAR