000 01436nam a22001577a 4500
999 _c517624
_d517624
008 210722b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 _aAgersnap, O., Jensen, A. and Kleven, H.
_927363
245 _aThe welfare magnet hypothesis: Evidence from an immigrant welfare scheme in Denmark
260 _aThe American Economic Review: Insights
300 _a2(4), Dec, 2020: p.527-742
520 _aWe study the effects of welfare generosity on international migration using reforms of immigrant welfare benefits in Denmark. The first reform, implemented in 2002, lowered benefits for non-EU immigrants by about 50 percent, with no changes for natives or EU immigrants. The policy was later repealed and reintroduced. Based on a quasi-experimental research design, we find sizable effects: the benefit reduction reduced the net flow of immigrants by about 5,000 people per year, and the subsequent repeal of the policy reversed the effect almost exactly. The implied elasticity of migration with respect to benefits equals 1.3. This represents some of the first causal evidence on the welfare magnet hypothesis. – Reproduced
650 _aWelfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs J15 Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
_927364
773 _aThe American Economic Review: Insights
906 _aMIGRATION
942 _cAR