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100 _a Malhotra, Divya
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245 _aInter-services public relations (ISPR): Assessment of the Pakistan military’s discreet propaganda factory post-1990
260 _aJournal of Defence Studies
300 _a14(4), Oct-Dec, 2020: p.37-58
520 _aThe ISPR was founded in 1949 as the public relations wing of the Pakistan Armed Forces. However, its role, responsibilities and activities have expanded notably over the last three decades. This article evaluates the role of the ISPR in cyber propaganda via print and electronic media after 1990s. It also sheds light on the ISPR’s youth-internship scheme and its plausible role in digital espionage. The main arguments in this article are derived from information available on official websites of Pakistan military, their local newspapers, and relevant social media platforms. - Reproduced
650 _aISPR, Pakistan Armed Forces, Cyber propaganda, Pakistan militar
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773 _aJournal of Defence Studies
906 _aARMED FORCES - PAKISTAN
942 _cAR