000 01169nam a22001457a 4500
999 _c518336
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100 _aBau, Natalie
_929119
245 _aCan policy change culture: Government pension plans and traditional kinship practices
260 _aThe American Economic Review
300 _a111(6), Jun, 2021: p.1880-1917
520 _aPolicies may change the incentives that allow cultural practices to persist. To test this, I study matrilocality and patrilocality, kinship traditions that determine daughters' and sons' post-marriage residences, and thus, which gender lives with and supports parents in their old age. Two separate policy experiments in Ghana and Indonesia show that pension policies reduce the practice of these traditions. I also show that these traditions incentivize parents to invest in the education of children who traditionally coreside with them. Consequently, when pension plans change cultural practices, they also reduce educational investment. This finding further demonstrates that policy can change culture. – Reproduced
773 _aThe American Economic Review
906 _aPENSION
942 _cAR