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100 _aRoland, D. Forder, J. and Jones, K.
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245 _aState of the art what is out there and what can we learn? International evidence on funding and delivery of long-term care
260 _aSocial Policy and Society
300 _a21(2), Apr, 2022: p.261-274
520 _aThis article describes the social care funding and delivery arrangements of a varied selection of developed countries, focusing on long-term care of older people. International evidence and latest reforms can inform the debate as countries struggle economically. Some have opted for mandatory social insurance that provides universal coverage. A premium is paid and if the insured individual or relatives require support, they are entitled to it. Others opted for a similar universal system but with earmarked taxation, while others fund their social care entirely from general taxation. Many chose a safety-net system in which benefits are means-tested leaving wealthier individuals to secure private arrangements of care. Within the UK, the level of support varies as Scotland provides personal care free of charge, being more generous than England, Wales and Northern Ireland. There is no “one solution”, but understanding different options can help in the discussion of current and future reforms. – Reproduced
650 _aLong-term care, Social care, Funding, Delivery, Long-term care reform.
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773 _aSocial Policy and Society
906 _aSOCIAL CARE
942 _cAR