000 01219nam a22001457a 4500
999 _c521777
_d521777
008 230227b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 _aBorenstein, Severin and Bushnell, James B.
_937675
245 _aDo two electricity pricing wrongs make a right: Cost recovery, externalities, and efficiency
260 _aAmerican Economic Journal: Economic Policy
300 _a14(4), Nov, 2022: p.80-110
520 _aEconomists favor pricing pollution in part so that consumers face the full social marginal cost (SMC) of goods and services. But even absent externalities, retail electricity prices typically exceed private marginal cost, due to a utility's need to cover average costs. Furthermore, the SMC of electricity can fluctuate widely hour-to-hour, while retail prices do not. We show that residential electricity rates exceed average SMC in most of the US, but there is large geographic and temporal variation. This finding has important implications for pass-through of pollution costs, as well as for policies promoting dynamic pricing, alternative energy, and reduced electricity consumption. – Reproduced
773 _aAmerican Economic Journal: Economic Policy
906 _aELECTRICITY
942 _cAR