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100 _aMontero, Eduardo and Yang, Dean
_937767
245 _aReligious festivals and economic development: Evidence from the timing of Mexican saint day festivals
260 _aThe American Economic Review
300 _a112(10), Oct, 2022: p.3176-3214
520 _aDoes variation in how religious festivals are celebrated have economic consequences? We study the economic impacts of the timing of Catholic patron saint day festivals in Mexico. For causal identification, we exploit cross-locality variation in festival dates and in the timing of agricultural seasons. We estimate the impact of "agriculturally coinciding" festivals (those coinciding with peak planting or harvest months) on long-run economic development of localities. Agriculturally coinciding festivals lead to lower household income and worse development outcomes overall. These negative effects are likely due to lower agricultural productivity, which inhibits structural transformation out of agriculture. Agriculturally coinciding festivals may nonetheless persist because they also lead to higher religiosity and social capital.- Reproduced
773 _aThe American Economic Review
906 _aECONOMICS
942 _cAR