000			01500nam a22001577a 4500
999			_c523632 _d523632
008			230915b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100			_aFabre, Anaïs and Straub, Stéphane _943715
245			_aThe impact of public–private partnerships (PPPS) in infrastructure, health, and education
260			_aJournal of Economic Literature
300			_a61(2), Jun, 2023: p.655-715
520			_aThis paper summarizes what is known about the impact of public–private partnerships (PPPs) in the three sectors where they have been used intensively: infrastructure (energy, transport, water and sanitation, and telecommunications), education, and health. It lays out the main elements of economic theory relevant to analyzing the trade-off between PPPs and the public provision of complex projects. It places PPPs within a historical perspective. It reviews empirical evaluations of the effectiveness of PPPs and, whenever possible, the implications for social outcomes. Finally, it draws conclusions on cross-cutting issues that influence the efficiency of PPPs, from contract design and regulation to renegotiations and institutional issues. The paper straightens out and qualifies the record of existing evidence and signals some of the main areas and topics for future fruitful research.- Reproduced
650			_aPublic–private partnerships, PPPS, Infrastructure, Health, Education _943716
773			_aJournal of Economic Literature
906			_aPUBLIC PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP
942			_cAR