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100 _aGanapati, Sharat and Wong, Woan Foong
_944184
245 _aHow far goods travel: Global transport and supply chains from 1965–2020
260 _aThe Journal of Economic Perspectives
300 _a37(3), Summer, 2023: p.3-30
520 _aThis paper considers the evolution of global transportation usage over the past half century and its implications for supply chains. Transportation usage has more than doubled as costs decreased by a third. Participation of emerging economies in world trade and longer-distance trade between countries contribute to this usage increase, thereby encouraging longer supply chains. We discuss technological advances over this period, and their interactions with endogenous responses from transportation costs and supply chain linkages. Supply chains involving more countries and longer distances are reflective of reliable and efficient transportation, but are also more exposed to disruptions, highlighting the importance of considering the interconnectedness of transportation and supply chains in policymaking and future work.- Reproduced https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/jep.37.3.3
650 _aTravel, Global transport, Supply chains
_944185
773 _aThe Journal of Economic Perspectives
906 _aTRANSPORT
942 _cAR