000 01247nam a22001457a 4500
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100 _aBrandt, Kasper
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245 _aWhen private beats public: A flexible value-added model with Tanzanian school switchers
260 _aEconomic Development and Cultural Change
300 _a72(1), Oct, 2023: p.159-206
520 _aDespite the increasing popularity of private secondary education in sub-Saharan Africa, little is known about the return. In this paper, I estimate a private school learning premium in Tanzania, using administrative exam records for 635,000 students. I compare secondary school students with their primary school classmates who achieved the same primary school exam scores and control for peer effects and unobserved ability. On average, private schools improve exam scores by 0.54 of a standard deviation in 2 years. A regression discontinuity design suggests that the effect is causal, and subject-specific estimates are all positive but higher for mathematics relative to Kiswahili and English. – Reproduced https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/10.1086/718893
773 _aEconomic Development and Cultural Change
906 _aEDUCATION
942 _cAR