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100 _aGhosh, Srijita and Gupta, Kausik
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245 _aDynamic analysis of watershed management and sustainable agriculture in Dryland regions: A case study of Purulia district, West Bengal
260 _aReview of Development and Change
300 _a28(2), Dec, 2023: p.207-244
520 _aWatershed management deals with managing groundwater and drinking water in dryland areas. In this study, a dynamic optimisation model for sustainable agriculture and watershed management is developed, which can help farmers in dryland regions maximise their profit from agricultural production. The steady-state values of water stock, profit and allocation of land between highly water-intensive and less water-intensive crops are determined. This study also carries out sensitivity analysis by perturbing various parameters such as technologies used in crop production, discount rate and annual recharge of groundwater stock. The results show that as the technology used for less water-intensive crops improves, groundwater stock and profit increase. This study captures how upstream and downstream farmers can optimise their net benefit from agriculture when there is water conflict between them. It also demonstrates how their water extraction patterns and benefits can change in the presence and absence of a social planner. – Reproduced https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/09722661231221042
773 _aReview of Development and Change
906 _aAGRICULTURE
942 _cAR