000 01244nam a22001457a 4500
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100 _aDeng, Minjie
_951900
245 _aInequality, taxation, and sovereign default risk
260 _aAmerican Economic Journal: Microeconomics
300 _a16(2), Apr, 2024: p.217-249
520 _aIncome inequality and worker migration significantly affect sovereign default risk. Governments often impose progressive taxes to reduce inequality, which redistribute income but discourage labor supply and induce emigration. Reduced labor supply and a smaller high-income workforce erode the current and future tax base, reducing government's ability to repay debt. I develop a sovereign default model with endogenous nonlinear taxation and heterogeneous labor to quantify this effect. In the model, the government chooses the optimal combination of taxation and debt, considering its impact on workers' labor and migration decisions. Income inequality accounts for one-fifth of the average US state government spread. –Reproduced https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/mac.20210133
773 _aAmerican Economic Journal: Microeconomics
906 _aINCOME INEQUALITY
942 _cAR