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100 _aKato, Junko and Takesue, Hirofumi
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245 _aThe presence of a social context increases support for redistribution: Inequality aversion and risk aversion
260 _aInternational Political Science Review
300 _a45(3), Jun, 2024: p.352-367
520 _aSocial insurance motivations consider the welfare of others who are in potentially unfavorable situations. However, their role in increasing support for redistribution is not yet fully understood. The experiment reported here examined distributional decisions in which participants determined income distribution without being informed to which income class they would belong. This was contrasted with decisions made in lottery situations. Lottery decisions had the same risk for oneself, but they lacked a social context, namely the influence on the incomes of others. Less risky (more equal) decisions were observed in distributional decisions than in lottery decisions. Further, the selection of equality in distributional decisions (but not the risk aversion observed in lottery decisions) was positively correlated with support for welfare policies, which had been measured by a pre-experiment survey. This study observed the critical role of social context, which promotes the consideration of the welfare of others in fostering support for redistribution.- Reproduced https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/01925121231168833
773 _aInternational Political Science Review
906 _aSOCIAL INSURANCE
942 _cAR