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100 _aTrantidis, Aris and Cowen, Nick
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245 _aIs public ignorance a problem? An epistemic defense of really existing democracies
260 _aPolitical Research Quarterly
300 _a77(3), Sep, 2024: p.759-771
520 _aDoes good governance require citizens to be knowledgeable of basic facts and best policy ideas? Some scholars suggest that it does, and propose disenfranchising the most ‘ignorant’ voters. In contrast, we argue, political systems are complex systems inevitably exhibiting incomplete, imperfect and asymmetric information that is dynamically generated in society from actors with diverse life experiences, antagonistic interests and often profoundly dissonant views and values, generating radical uncertainty among political elites over the consequences of their decisions. Radical uncertainty, radical dissonance and power asymmetry are inescapable properties of politics. Good performance significantly depends on how political elites navigate through radical uncertainty to handle radical dissonance. Democracy, by offering citizens equal rights to participate in politics and talk freely, both enables and compels political actors to track social feedback regarding the effects of their decisions on a diverse public, and consider it in ways that mitigate these three problems.- Reproduced https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/10659129241244715
650 _aEpistemic democracy, Radical dissonance, Complex systems, Disenfranchisement, Representation, Deliberation.
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773 _aPolitical Research Quarterly
942 _cAR