000 01623pab a2200205 454500
008 180718b2002 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 _aKerr, Brinck
245 _aSex-based occupational segregation in U.S. state bureaucracies, 1987-97
260 _c2002
300 _ap.412-23.
362 _aAug
520 _aIs the extent of sex-based occupational segregation in U.S. state bureaucracies related to agency policy missions? Drawing on arguments by Lowi (1985), we contend that levels of sex-based occupational segregation in state bureaucracies vary depending on whether on agency's policy mission is distributive, regulatory, or redistributive. We employ data on the distribution of administrative and professional employees by sex in several types of state agencies across all 50 states for 1987-97. Our findings indicate high levels of occupational segregation among administrative cadres in agencies with distributive and regulatory policy commitments; however, professional workforces in these agencies have become less gender segregated over time. We find no evidence of occupational segregation among administrative and professional workforces in redistributive agencies. We argue that researchers need to examine the relationship between glass walls and other kinds of sex-based employment impediments, such as glass ceilings. - Reproduced.
650 _aCivil service - United States
650 _aWomen in the civil service - United States
650 _aWomen in the civil service
700 _aReid, Margaret
700 _aMiller, Will
773 _aPublic Administration Review
909 _a53093
999 _c53093
_d53093