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100 _aMoniz, Philip
_958486
245 _aNot my problem: How social identity shapes problem perceptions and policy attitudes
260 _aPolitical Research Quarterly
300 _a78(3), Sep, 2025: p.834-848
520 _aSocial identity plays a central role in mass politics, shaping the perceptions citizens have of politically relevant phenomena. Does identity bias perceptions of social problems, leading citizens to show preferential concern for problems affecting their ingroup? If so, why? Most experimental research has not found evidence of such ingroup bias, but when it has, it has not distinguished empirically between ingroup favoritism or outgroup hostility, leaving open the question of whether identity biases people for their group or against outgroups. Also unclear is whether symbolic or self-interested motivations drive ingroup bias. Employing a variety of social identities and social problems, three survey experiments show citizens perceive problems affecting outgroup members as less serious and more strongly oppose government aid in those cases. Ingroup favoritism was not found because participants did not perceive ingroup victims as more similar than non-identified victims. Outgroup hostility was driven more by concerns stemming from self-interest than symbolic identity-based motivations.- Reproduced https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/10659129251321497?_gl=1*ly7uru*_up*MQ..*_ga*NjIwNjU1NDc2LjE3Njc5NTE2NDU.*_ga_60R758KFDG*czE3Njc5NTE2NDUkbzEkZzEkdDE3Njc5NTE2NjMkajQyJGwwJGgxOTQ4NjA2NjA1
773 _aPolitical Research Quarterly
942 _cAR