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100 _aSumbal, Muhammad Saleem et al
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245 _aImprovisation in turbulent environments: An exploratory case study of a rescue projects organization
260 _aProject Management Journal
300 _a56(6), Dec, 2025: p.726-742
520 _aThis study explores the antecedents of knowledge utilization, specifically tacit knowledge, leading to improvisation in rescue projects confronted with turbulent situations. We used semistructured interviews and observations to collect data in a large public-sector rescue organization. Findings reveal that improvisation is an essential part of projects in turbulent situations bounded by time limitations; resource constraint factors, such as lack of technology, information, resources, and rugged terrains; and collectivistic societal and cultural issues. Rescue workers improvise through sensemaking, problem identification, and tacit knowledge utilization to handle emergencies.-Reproduced https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/87569728241267736?_gl=1*v42wz0*_up*MQ..*_ga*MTkxMjQyMjc4OC4xNzc1NTUyNDU4*_ga_60R758KFDG*czE3NzU1NTI0NTckbzEkZzEk dDE3NzU1NTI0NzIkajQ1JGwwJGg4NjgxOTYyNDQ.
650 _aTurbulent environment, Rescue projects, Tacit knowledge, Improvisation, Developing countries
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773 _aProject Management Journal
942 _cAR