000 01210pab a2200157 454500
008 180718b2003 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 _aManzetti, Luigi
245 _aPolitical manipulations and market reforms failures
260 _c2003
300 _ap.315-60.
362 _aApr
520 _aEconomists have recently underscored that the failure of market reforms in producing sustained growth in emerging markets is the result of poor advice from the International Monetary Fund, as well as of erroneous macroeconomic policies of domestic decision makers. This article proposes a complementary hypothesis. If market reforms are enacted in a political system with weak accountability institutions, then one should expect the executive to manipulate such reforms in pursuit of such old-fashioned practices as collusion between government and business, political patronage, and corruption. This, in turn, ends up depriving a given economy of potential advantages that could have accrued had the reforms promoted true competition rather than reallocating monopolistic rents and squandering a large amount of resources. Reproduced.
650 _aMarket economy
773 _aWorld Politics
909 _a58015
999 _c58015
_d58015