000 01638pab a2200193 454500
008 180718b2005 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 _aTsai, Kellee S.
245 _aCapitalists without a class: political diversity among private entrepreneurs in China
260 _c2005
300 _ap.1130-158.
362 _aNov
520 _aThis article questions predictions about China's democratic potential based on rising incomes in the private sector. For private entrepreneurs to constitute a democratizing force, structural theories expect two casual links: first, class formation; and second, collective action. This article examines national surveys of business owners, proposes a typology of entrepreneurs' political behavior, and concludes that class formation has not occurred among private entrepreneurs. The absence of a common basis for identity and interaction challenges the hypothesis that China's new capitalists might engage in collective action to demand democracy. Entrepreneurs should, thus, be examined at a lower level of abstraction rather than lumped into a catchall capitalist "middle class". Taking into account the employment background, social networks, and local political conditions of people in apparently similarly situated groups is essential for explaining political dynamics in transitional contexts where the identities and interests of new economic actors are mediated by prereform experiences. -Reproduced.
650 _aDemocracy - China
650 _aEntrepreneurs - China
650 _aCapitalism - China
650 _aCapitalism
773 _aComparative Political Studies
909 _a67857
999 _c67857
_d67857