000 01029pab a2200169 454500
008 180718b2007 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 _aBarlevy, Gadi
245 _aOn the cyclicality of research and development
260 _c2007
300 _ap.1131-164.
362 _aSep
520 _aEconomists have recently argued recessions plays a useful role in fostering growth. Yet a major source of growth, R&D, is procyclical. This paper argues one reason for procyclical R&D is a dynamic externality inherent in R&D that makes enterpreneurs short-sighted and concentrate their innovation in books, even when it is optimal to concentrate it in recessions. Additional forces may imply that procyclical R&D is desirable, but equilibrium R&D is likely to be too procyclical, and macroeconomic shocks are likely to have overly persistent effects on output and make growth more costly than in the absence of such shocks. - Reproduced.
650 _aResearch
773 _aAmerican Economic Review
908 _aN
909 _a76540
999 _c76540
_d76540