000 01488pab a2200181 454500
008 180718b2010 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 _aPatnaik, Utsa
245 _aTrends in urban poverty under economic reforms: 1993-94 to 2004-05
260 _c2010
300 _ap.42-53.
362 _a23 Jan
520 _aUrban poverty, when directly measured by counting the persons unable to access the official nutrition norm of 2,100 calories through their total monthly spending on all goods and services, declined between 1983 and 1993-94, but rose substantially between 1993-94 and 2004-05 while poverty depth has increased. This is particularly evident in the states with the conurbations of Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai and Kolkata, while states with smaller urban centres have fared better. This paper presents the estimates for urban areas at the all-India level and the individual states. The official method has been underestimating actually existing urban poverty in the same manner that rural poverty has been underestimated. The energy intake accessible at the all-India official urban poverty line has fallen to 1,795, but in many states it is below 1,450 calories at the state-specific official poverty lines. The data also record a small decline in average protein intake and a small rise in fat intake per capita over the same period. - Reproduced.
650 _aEconomic reform
650 _aPoverty
773 _aEconomic and Political Weekly
908 _aN
909 _a85540
999 _c85540
_d85540